media_player.cpp

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/*
 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2026 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
 *
 *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
#include "media_player.h"
#include "client/videomanager.h"
#include "client/jami_signal.h"
#include "jami/media_const.h"
#include <string>
namespace jami {
 
static constexpr auto MS_PER_PACKET = std::chrono::milliseconds(20);
 
MediaPlayer::MediaPlayer(const std::string& resource)
    : loop_(std::bind(&MediaPlayer::configureMediaInputs, this), std::bind(&MediaPlayer::process, this), [] {})
{
    auto suffix = resource;
    static const std::string& sep = libjami::Media::VideoProtocolPrefix::SEPARATOR;
    const auto pos = resource.find(sep);
    if (pos != std::string::npos) {
        suffix = resource.substr(pos + sep.size());
    }
 
    path_ = suffix;
 
    audioInput_ = jami::getAudioInput(path_);
    audioInput_->setPaused(paused_);
#ifdef ENABLE_VIDEO
    videoInput_ = jami::getVideoInput(path_, video::VideoInputMode::ManagedByDaemon, resource);
    videoInput_->setPaused(paused_);
#endif
 
    demuxer_ = std::make_shared<MediaDemuxer>();
    loop_.start();
}
 
MediaPlayer::~MediaPlayer()
{
    pause(true);
    loop_.join();
    audioInput_.reset();
#ifdef ENABLE_VIDEO
    videoInput_.reset();
#endif
}
 
bool
MediaPlayer::configureMediaInputs()
{
    DeviceParams devOpts = {};
    devOpts.input = path_;
    devOpts.name = path_;
    devOpts.loop = "1";
 
    size_t dot = path_.find_last_of('.');
    std::string ext = dot == std::string::npos ? "" : path_.substr(dot + 1);
    bool decodeImg = (ext == "jpeg" || ext == "jpg" || ext == "png" || ext == "pdf");
 
    // Force 1fps for static image
    if (decodeImg) {
        devOpts.format = "image2";
        devOpts.framerate = 1;
    } else {
        JAMI_WARNING("Guessing file type for {}", path_);
    }
 
    if (demuxer_->openInput(devOpts) < 0) {
        emitInfo();
        return false;
    }
    demuxer_->findStreamInfo();
 
    pauseInterval_ = 0;
    startTime_ = av_gettime();
    lastPausedTime_ = startTime_;
 
    try {
        audioStream_ = demuxer_->selectStream(AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO);
        if (hasAudio()) {
            audioInput_->configureFilePlayback(path_, demuxer_, audioStream_);
            audioInput_->updateStartTime(startTime_);
            audioInput_->start();
        }
    } catch (const std::exception& e) {
        JAMI_ERROR("MediaPlayer {} open audio input failed: {}", path_, e.what());
    }
#ifdef ENABLE_VIDEO
    try {
        videoStream_ = demuxer_->selectStream(AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO);
        if (hasVideo()) {
            videoInput_->configureFilePlayback(path_, demuxer_, videoStream_);
            videoInput_->updateStartTime(startTime_);
        }
    } catch (const std::exception& e) {
        videoInput_ = nullptr;
        JAMI_ERROR("MediaPlayer {} open video input failed: {}", path_, e.what());
    }
#endif
 
    demuxer_->setNeedFrameCb([this]() -> void { readBufferOverflow_ = false; });
 
    demuxer_->setFileFinishedCb([this](bool isAudio) -> void {
        if (isAudio) {
            audioStreamEnded_ = true;
        } else {
            videoStreamEnded_ = true;
        }
    });
 
    if (decodeImg) {
        fileDuration_ = 0;
    } else {
        fileDuration_ = demuxer_->getDuration();
        if (fileDuration_ <= 0) {
            emitInfo();
            return false;
        }
    }
 
    emitInfo();
    demuxer_->updateCurrentState(MediaDemuxer::CurrentState::Demuxing);
    return true;
}
 
void
MediaPlayer::process()
{
    if (!demuxer_)
        return;
    if (fileDuration_ > 0 && streamsFinished()) {
        audioStreamEnded_ = false;
        videoStreamEnded_ = false;
        playFileFromBeginning();
    }
 
    if (paused_ || readBufferOverflow_) {
        std::this_thread::sleep_for(MS_PER_PACKET);
        return;
    }
 
    const auto ret = demuxer_->demuxe();
    switch (ret) {
    case MediaDemuxer::Status::Success:
    case MediaDemuxer::Status::FallBack:
        break;
    case MediaDemuxer::Status::EndOfFile:
        demuxer_->updateCurrentState(MediaDemuxer::CurrentState::Finished);
        break;
    case MediaDemuxer::Status::ReadError:
        JAMI_ERROR("Failed to decode frame");
        break;
    case MediaDemuxer::Status::ReadBufferOverflow:
        readBufferOverflow_ = true;
        break;
    case MediaDemuxer::Status::RestartRequired:
    default:
        break;
    }
}
 
void
MediaPlayer::emitInfo()
{
    std::map<std::string, std::string> info {{"duration", std::to_string(fileDuration_)},
                                             {"audio_stream", std::to_string(audioStream_)},
                                             {"video_stream", std::to_string(videoStream_)}};
    emitSignal<libjami::MediaPlayerSignal::FileOpened>(path_, info);
}
 
bool
MediaPlayer::isInputValid()
{
    return !path_.empty();
}
 
void
MediaPlayer::muteAudio(bool mute)
{
    if (hasAudio()) {
        audioInput_->setMuted(mute);
    }
}
 
void
MediaPlayer::pause(bool pause)
{
    if (pause == paused_) {
        return;
    }
    paused_ = pause;
    if (!pause) {
        pauseInterval_ += av_gettime() - lastPausedTime_;
    } else {
        lastPausedTime_ = av_gettime();
    }
    auto newTime = startTime_ + pauseInterval_;
    if (hasAudio()) {
        audioInput_->setPaused(paused_);
        audioInput_->updateStartTime(newTime);
    }
#ifdef ENABLE_VIDEO
    if (hasVideo()) {
        videoInput_->setPaused(paused_);
        videoInput_->updateStartTime(newTime);
    }
#endif
}
 
bool
MediaPlayer::seekToTime(int64_t time)
{
    if (time < 0 || time > fileDuration_) {
        return false;
    }
    if (time >= fileDuration_) {
        playFileFromBeginning();
        return true;
    }
 
    bool wasPaused = paused_;
    if (!wasPaused)
        pause(true);
 
    if (!demuxer_->seekFrame(-1, time)) {
        if (!wasPaused)
            pause(false);
        return false;
    }
    flushMediaBuffers();
    demuxer_->updateCurrentState(MediaDemuxer::CurrentState::Demuxing);
 
    int64_t currentTime = av_gettime();
    if (wasPaused) {
        pauseInterval_ += currentTime - lastPausedTime_;
        lastPausedTime_ = currentTime;
    }
 
    startTime_ = currentTime - pauseInterval_ - time;
    if (hasAudio()) {
        audioInput_->setSeekTime(time);
        audioInput_->updateStartTime(startTime_);
    }
#ifdef ENABLE_VIDEO
    if (hasVideo()) {
        videoInput_->setSeekTime(time);
        videoInput_->updateStartTime(startTime_);
    }
#endif
 
    if (!wasPaused)
        pause(false);
    return true;
}
void
MediaPlayer::playFileFromBeginning()
{
    pause(true);
    demuxer_->updateCurrentState(MediaDemuxer::CurrentState::Demuxing);
    if (!demuxer_->seekFrame(-1, 0)) {
        return;
    }
    flushMediaBuffers();
    startTime_ = av_gettime();
    lastPausedTime_ = startTime_;
    pauseInterval_ = 0;
    if (hasAudio()) {
        audioInput_->updateStartTime(startTime_);
    }
#ifdef ENABLE_VIDEO
    if (hasVideo()) {
        videoInput_->updateStartTime(startTime_);
    }
#endif
    if (autoRestart_)
        pause(false);
}
 
void
MediaPlayer::flushMediaBuffers()
{
#ifdef ENABLE_VIDEO
    if (hasVideo()) {
        videoInput_->flushBuffers();
    }
#endif
 
    if (hasAudio()) {
        audioInput_->flushBuffers();
    }
}
 
const std::string&
MediaPlayer::getId() const
{
    return path_;
}
 
int64_t
MediaPlayer::getPlayerPosition() const
{
    if (paused_) {
        return lastPausedTime_ - startTime_ - pauseInterval_;
    }
    return av_gettime() - startTime_ - pauseInterval_;
}
 
int64_t
MediaPlayer::getPlayerDuration() const
{
    return fileDuration_;
}
 
bool
MediaPlayer::isPaused() const
{
    return paused_;
}
 
bool
MediaPlayer::streamsFinished()
{
    bool audioFinished = hasAudio() ? audioStreamEnded_ : true;
    bool videoFinished = hasVideo() ? videoStreamEnded_ : true;
    return audioFinished && videoFinished;
}
 
} // namespace jami